Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a malignancy (cancer) of lymph tissue found in the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, and bone marrow. Hodgkin’s disease affects white blood cells, which help the body fight disease. Lymphatic tissue includes the lymph nodes and related organs that are part of the body’s immune and blood-forming systems. It is the better known form of lymphoma (the other lymphomas are grouped into what is called the Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphomas ).
It is characterized clinically by the orderly spread of disease from one lymph node group to another and by the development of systemic symptoms with advanced disease. It’s named after the British physician Thomas Hodgkin, who first described the disease in 1832 and noted several characteristics that distinguish it from other lymphomas. Lymphoma (say: lim- foh -mah) is cancer of the lymphatic system and is the third most common type of cancer in kids and teens ages 10 to 14.
The lymphatic system is part of the body’s immune system. It helps the body fight disease and infection. The lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped organs found underneath the skin in the neck, underarm, and groin. Hodgkin’s lymphoma was one of the first cancers to be rendered curable by combination chemotherapy. In Hodgkin’s disease, cells in the lymphatic system grow abnormally and may spread beyond the lymphatic system.
The lymphatic system is the system in the body that is responsible for fighting off infections and keeping you healthy. There are two general types of lymphomas: “Hodgkin’s Disease” (named after Dr. Thomas Hodgkin, who first recognized it in 1832) and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Although there are some families in which more than one person has Hodgkin’s disease, the disease does not appear to be contagious. Hodgkin’s disease, an uncommon lymphoma, accounts for less than 1 percent of all cases of cancer in this country.
The comman causes of Hodgkin’s Disease include the following:
Some sign and symptoms related to Hodgkin’s Disease are as follows:
Here is the list of the methods for treating Hodgkin’s Disease:
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